Types and the structure of Ropes
Did you ever think about ropes? What are the difference between braided and twisted rope? If you didn’t, you should from now follow with Utop’s steps. Let’s start with the most common types of ropes on the best choice.
The Twisted Rope
is usually made of three strands (polypropylene wire most of the time)
twisted together, hence the name. This is not the strongest nor the best
rope design out there but nevertheless, it has its uses-it’s impervious to water and it also sinks, unlike many others types of rope-and it’s dirt cheap.
Braided Ropes
are built by weaving fiber strands and come in 2 types: hollow and
double braided. This kind of rope is very popular in marine applications
but for survival, we would stay away from this beast. Braided ropes rot
quickly, they stretch and they don’t unbraided well. They are fairly strong when new, though.
Bungee cord is also known as a shock cord and it’s an elastic type of “rope” which consists of one or more elastic strands (the core) and an outer sheath made of polypropylene or woven cotton.
Bungee Cords are extremely handy if you’re trying to lash things together so if you have room, it isn’t a bad item to toss in. It’s not a good choice for use as your primary rope, though. They’re too stretchy, you can’t really unravel them to use the separate cords, and they rot fairly quickly in the elements.
Sisal is a natural fiber and it’s
basically a plant (Agave sisalana, hence the name), which is very
popular for its stiff fibers that are used for making rope, cordage,
rugs and similar items. There are people who actually use sisal rope for
all sorts of things because it costs next to nothing and it copes well
with salt water and commonly use in Marine Rope.
A tow strap is not actually a rope but it works as one, being used for towing cars, boats and stuff like that.
The 550 Paracord is
the rope that the military has been using since World War 2. It has
since it proved itself in battle and in emergency situations many times
over. It became largely used by both military and civilians in the 21st
century. Paracord is made of lightweight nylon using the kernmantle
technology (as a strong inner core and a tear resistant sheath -offers
high strength, resilience and flexibility) and 550 comes from its
official rated strength. 550 paracord has a core built of 7-9 strands
intertwined in pairs.
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